Case Study

UX

Reducing Task Overload for Admins Managing a Water Utility Platform

Brand

Water Utility (USA)

Product

SaaS - Web App

My Role

UX Designer (Agile)

Time

2025

At a Glance

01

Operational risk drove the brief

Part-time admins were missing urgent tasks between shifts — creating real risk for a utility that communities depend on.

02

Research reframed the design direction

Structured interviews revealed admins don't need more information — they need the right information, fast.

03

Iterated three times before the right solution

First attempt was immediately too much. The solution emerged through two deliberate reframes: big picture first, then user-controlled filters by status, timeline, and task type.

04

Filter logic validated by stakeholders

Stakeholder review confirmed the core insight — admins wanted control over what they saw, not a pre-filtered view decided for them.

05

Shipped in active Agile development

The dashboard is currently in development as MVP. Data is organised around the client's actual operations, with urgent tasks surfaced without searching.

The Snapshot

Background

The client is a small water utility providing services to local homes. Part-time admins were missing urgent tasks between shifts — creating operational risk for a utility that communities depend on.


To address this, I designed the admin dashboard: a central space where system admins can track and manage their daily work. The product is being developed in Agile, we focused on MVP features first, with room to grow based on business needs.

Challenge

How might we help system admins quickly understand tasks when they land on the platform?

Solution

A focused dashboard that highlights what needs attention

Tasks are clearly grouped under every feature, so, system admins can quickly find what they need and take action.

User & Stakeholder Research

Admins need to understand what has happened during their off time and catch up fast

Through structured interviews with stakeholders, we found that admins work part-time and often step in after someone else. They need a clear way to understand what happened during their off time and what still needs to be done.

They don't always feel confident using digital tools. They described wanting to catch up quickly — without feeling overwhelmed or lost in too much information.

Susan Roy

System Admin @ water utility


Susan is not very tech-savvy, but she’s open to learning. She’s not always around, so that she needs to quickly understand what's going on and take actions when something important or urgent comes up.

Goals
  • See what’s new and what needs actions

  • Quickly understand priorities

  • Take action before small issues become bigger problems

Pains
  • Missing urgent tasks

  • Forgetting to follow up

  • Feeling overwhelmed by too much information on one screen

Ideation
Ideation

The dashboard is designed around one goal: help Susan act fast without getting lost.

To help Susan handle her work more easily, the dashboard includes:

Flag urgent tasks from the dashboard

Critical issues surface immediately, so nothing gets missed between shifts.

Balance data by category

Reduces cognitive load when scanning across multiple feature areas.

Enables action from the dashboard

Susan can create a new task without navigating away.

Links chart data to filtered task screens

Tapping a data point takes Susan directly to the relevant tasks, pre-filtered, no extra clicks.

Task Flow
Task Flow

The dashboard acts as an assistant — filtering urgent and important information from key features and linking directly to the relevant task screens

The dashboard acts as an assistant — filtering urgent and important information from key features and linking directly to the relevant task screens

Swipe to see full flow.

Wireframe & Iteration
Wireframe & Iteration

Let Susan decide what information she needs

Let Susan decide what information she needs

My first attempt listed urgent tasks from every category. It was immediately overwhelming — too much, too fast.

My first attempt listed urgent tasks from every category. It was immediately overwhelming — too much, too fast.

I stepped back and asked: what does Susan need before she acts? That reframe led to a dashboard showing total counts and task summaries per category — the big picture before the detail.

Digging deeper into how maintenance plans actually work, I realised Susan needed to filter by different dimensions depending on her shift context. I introduced three filters: by status, by timeline, and by task type. The pie chart became hollow, with the total in the centre — giving Susan control without losing the overview.

Outcome
Outcome

Show what matters to the admin

Show what matters to the admin

The final dashboard organises data around the client's actual operations — categorised by task type and filtered by the important index of the tasks, such as status, timeline, work, and priority. Tasks needing immediate attention are flagged clearly, so admins can act without having to search.


The product is currently in active Agile development. Stakeholder review confirmed the filter logic addressed the core need: admins wanted control over what they saw, not a pre-filtered view decided for them.

Self-Reflection
Self-Reflection

Staying focused on the client's ways of working

Staying focused on the client's ways of working

This dashboard will continue to grow as new features are added — but for now, it's a strong foundation built around what matters most to the people using it.

This dashboard will continue to grow as new features are added — but for now, it's a strong foundation built around what matters most to the people using it.

© 2026 Chia-Ling Chang

© 2026 Chia-Ling Chang

© 2026 Chia-Ling Chang

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